Clearing the Confusion: Tips for Dealing with Baby Acne at Home

Baby acne, is a common occurrence. Find out how you can provide the best "at home" care for your little one.

Are you a new parent experiencing the overwhelming joy of welcoming your baby into the world? As you navigate the world of baby care, you may come across unfamiliar skin conditions that may cause you to worry. One such condition is baby acne.

Although it may be concerning to see your little one's delicate skin covered in tiny red bumps, rest assured that baby acne is a common and temporary condition that does not cause any harm to your baby.

We understand that your baby's skin is precious and delicate, and as a parent, you want to ensure the best care for them. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about baby acne to help you understand and manage baby acne better.

So, let's delve into the world of baby acne and find out how you can provide the best care for your little one.

You are not alone, Mom

Being a mom can be overwhelming, especially when your little one develops unexpected skin issues like baby acne. But remember, you are not alone in this journey.

Many parents have experienced the same concerns and frustrations when it comes to dealing with baby acne. It's important to know that baby acne is a common condition that affects many infants. While it may be distressing to see your baby’s face covered in tiny red bumps, rest assured that it is usually temporary and harmless.

There are various baby acne treatments available, such as gentle cleansing and moisturizing formulas, to help alleviate the symptoms and promote healing.

Remember, you are doing your best, and with support and guidance, you will successfully navigate through this phase.

Baby acne: what are the causes? 

Baby acne, also known as neonatal acne, is a common occurrence that can present as small red or white bumps on a newborn's face, particularly on the cheeks and forehead, chin or eyelids from between 2 weeks to 6 weeks old. 

Baby acne looks like regular acne but on tiny, delicate skin it tends to create alarm for new parents! However, it's different from acne in teens and adults as it does not have comedones (blackheads or whiteheads).

Sometimes, it might be mistaken for milia, which are small, pearly-white bumps or whiteheads that are typically present at birth. They are also noticeable when baby is new born or only a few weeks old.

Milia is different, though—it looks like tiny white bumps on your newborn's skin, either on nose, forehead, or cheeks. About 7 out of 10 babies experience milia which is caused by trapped skin flakes and don't cause any redness or irritation.

Thankfully, it's usually nothing to worry about! Pediatricians and specialists often reassure parents that this acne typically resolves on its own and doesn't leave any lasting marks or scars.  

While the exact cause of acne on your baby's skin isn't entirely clear, many experts believe that it could be related to hormones passed from the mother to the baby before birth.

The pimples would show up when baby is a few weeks of age or even a few months of age as these maternal hormones in the placenta might stimulate the baby's oil glands, resulting in those little acne-like bumps. 

Another cause may be that your newborn's pores are not yet fully developed and makes them susceptible to breakouts due to exposure to external irritants.

The good news is that it usually fades away within a few weeks or up to about 6 months old, without needing special medical treatment.

Baby acne: Is there methods for prevention? 

 The medical fraternity have not determined a way to prevent baby acne. When you learn what causes it— and understand that these tiny white bumps are temporary and harmless, you can handle it in your stride.

In most cases, there's no need for any specific action as it naturally disappears after some time. Should you ever have concerns, consulting your healthcare provider may be best as they are able to offer guidance and reassurance on caring for your baby's delicate skin. 

When should you be concerned about breakouts on baby's skin?

Not all raised or pimple-looking skin conditions are classified as baby acne. Infants might display similar signs due to milia, heat rash, diaper rash, infant eczema, or scalp or cradle cap.

Photo - Freepik

Baby acne does not cause scarring (like acne later in life), nor is it an indicator of future teen or adult acne issues. If you're worried that the skin irritation might indicate something else, it's crucial to take notice of the skin rash or pimples when you observe the following issues:

  • Pustules that look infected (is exceptionally red, shows signs of swelling or discharge);
  • Baby develops a fever or other concerning symptoms;
  • You realise that baby could have an allergic reaction or eczema;
  • This acne does not disappear over the expected time which means that it might be necessary for your doctor to check it out as she might need to prescribe medication.

In such circumstances, baby acne may not be the problem and it's a good idea to consult with your doctor for proper advice and care.

Tips for gentle baby acne treatment

 To help manage your baby's acne gently and effectively, there are a few tips you can try:

  • First, resist the urge to scrub or pick at the affected areas, as this type of acne may lead to further irritation or even infection.
  • Use a gentle approach. Wash your baby's affected areas simply with lukewarm water and a mild baby, fragrance-free cleanser once a day.
  • Be sure to choose a cleanser specifically formulated for babies to avoid any potential skin irritations.
  •  After cleansing, pat the skin dry with a soft towel, being careful not to rub.
  • Moisturizing is also key in keeping your baby's skin hydrated and protected. Look for a non-comedogenic, hypoallergenic moisturizer that is suitable for infants.
  • Apply only a thin layer after cleansing to help soothe and nourish the skin.
  • Avoid stressing baby's skin when you wash the face or affected areas by rubbing. Rather pat their skin dry after washing.
  • Avoid squishing any acne or pustules!
  • Remember that baby acne is temporary and will naturally fade away with time without the need to medicate it.
  • Do not attempt over-the-counter medication yourself as this may cause more harm than good!
  • Stay patient and gentle in your approach, and soon enough, your little one's skin will be as smooth and clear as ever.
  • If you have any concerns or your baby's acne persists or worsens, it's best to consult with your pediatrician for additional guidance and reassurance.

 

Product Review

We've found great products to help your baby skin care routine!

Discover the essential solutions and expert guidance that make your baby's skincare routine a breeze. Our carefully curated selection of gentle cleansers, soothing creams, and expert tips are tailored to nurture your little one's delicate skin.

From combating baby acne to ensuring the utmost comfort, our resources will aid in maintaining your baby's skin health at home. Explore our comprehensive range and elevate your baby's skincare routine to a comforting and nurturing experience.

This post includes affiliate links. If you choose to purchase through one of my links, I'd like to thank you for your support! I'm able to get a small commission, with no extra charges for you. To learn more, please check out the full disclosure with all the details.

Frida Baby DermaFrida SkinSoother Baby Bath Silicone Brush

SkinSoother Baby Bath Silicone Brush 100% silicone brush to gently brush off dry, flaky scalp or skin. 2 Bath Brushes and 1 On-the-Go Storage Case.

Buy on Amazon

When to use it

This silicone bath brush provides a convenient alternative to washcloths, making bath time easier. With its soft bristles and massage beads, it creates a spa-like experience for your baby, helping to calm them down for a soothing bedtime routine.

Say goodbye to dry skin and flakiness while keeping itching at bay. SkinSoother is super soft for your baby, soothing to their tender skin and helps it to remain healthy, soft, and free from flakes.

For regular use and combating dryness, apply the cleanser during bath time and gently brush in circular motions from head to toe. To manage eczema, softly massage lotion into the skin using the brush in circular motions.

Caution

For use for normal bath time, cradle cap or eczema.
Do not use on open, raw skin.

Aquaphor Baby Healing Ointment

Advanced Therapy Skin Protectant, Dry Skin and Diaper Rash Ointment. ry skin ointment to irritated and chapped skin from teething, drool rash and more.

Buy on Amazon

When to use it

Aquaphor Ointment is highly recommended by dermatologists and pediatricians. It is perfect to apply during each diaper change to shield your baby's skin from wetness, acidity, and chafing, preventing diaper rashes.

Clinically proven to restore and maintain smooth, healthy skin, this multi-purpose ointment is an ideal solution for various skin care needs, making it a must-have addition to your diaper bag.

Unique formulation of 41% Petrolatum (skin protectant) to allow oxygen to flow. This cream is preservative and fragrance free, to suit the sensitive skin of babies.

Caution

Avoid contact with eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately and thoroughly.
This product is not meant to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any illness or health condition (not FDA approved).

CeraVe Baby Lotion

Gentle Baby Skin Care with Ceramides, Niacinamide & Vitamin E | Fragrance, Paraben, Dye & Phthalates Free | Lightweight Baby Moisturizer.

Buy on Amazon

When to use it

Crafted with three vital Ceramides to fortify your baby's skin barrier, Hyaluronic Acid to retain moisture, and Vitamin E for soothing effects. Delivers enduring hydration, locking in moisture for lasting nourishment.

Meets strict criteria recognized by the National Eczema Association for use by those with eczema or sensitive skin. Free from fragrance, parabens, dyes, and phthalates, you can use this lotion for a gentle touch on your baby's delicate skin while supporting their protective barrier.

Caution

Avoid contact with eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately and thoroughly.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not swallow.

Cetaphil Baby Body Wash with Half Baby Lotion,

Gentle Wash with Organic Calendula, Soothes Dry, Sensitive Skin for Everyday Use, Gentle Fragrance, Soap Free, Hypoallergenic

When to use it

Experience relief with this soothing sensitive baby skin moisturizer, known for its ability to reduce eczema flare-ups by 84% in users while restoring and fortifying the skin's moisture retention.

This nourishing lotion is enriched with Ceramide, effectively reinstating the skin's natural barrier and nurturing sensitive skin to feel hydrated and revitalized. Also contains soothing organic Calendula extract and 1/3 baby Lotion. Feel the impact within just 2 hours as it improves skin moisture levels, maintaining this hydration for a complete 24-hour period.

Caution

Avoid contact with eyes. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately and thoroughly.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not swallow.


California Baby Diaper

Wipe Spray | Gently Cleans | Soothing Organic Calendula + Aloe Vera | Fresh Lavender Scent | Allergy-Friendly 

Buy on Amazon

When to use it

Gentle on delicate skin, this baby diaper area wash spray serves as a smart alternative to traditional wipes, avoiding the drying and irritating effects of harsh wipes. Formulated with Aloe Vera and Calendula, it offers soothing support to sensitive areas.

With a plant-based cleanser infused with non-irritating witch hazel extract, it effectively and gently cleanses delicate skin, ensuring no burning or irritation. Plus, it's free from gluten, soy, oat, dairy, or nut (except coconut), providing extra peace of mind for your baby's skincare routine.  Helps prevent diaper rash and keeps baby’s bottom clean and smooth.

Caution

Use diluted or full-strength - Dilute 10 parts distilled water to 1 part Diaper Area Wash
This product is for external use only.
In case of ingestion, contact your pediatrician immediately.
The sprayer contains small parts and should not be used as a toy by your child.

Don't stress over infantile acne.

Feature article

 

Dealing with infantile acne can be worrisome for parents, but it's important not to stress over it.

Remember, baby acne is a common occurrence and is usually harmless. It's just their little bodies adjusting to new hormones after birth. While it might not be the cutest sight, it's reassuring to know that infantile acne doesn't cause any discomfort to your baby.

In most cases, it will naturally resolve itself without any treatment. So, enjoy those precious moments with your little one and don't let baby acne weigh on your mind. Also, baby acne doesn't lead to scarring like acne in later stages, nor is it indicative of future acne problems in teen or adult years.

 

Keep it simple, no harsh products

When it comes to treating baby acne, it's best to keep it simple and avoid using harsh products on your little one's delicate skin. Baby acne is a temporary condition that typically clears up on its own, so there's no need to resort to aggressive treatments.

Instead, focus on gentle care and maintaining a clean environment for your baby. Stick to using mild, fragrance-free baby cleansers and moisturizers that are specifically formulated for sensitive skin.

Prioritize baby's comfort and avoid any potential irritation of the skin. By keeping it simple and avoiding harsh products, you can ensure that your baby's skin stays healthy and protected.

 

Time is the best healer

When it comes to baby acne, it can be tough not to worry about your little one's precious skin. As in the old adage, time is the best healer of baby acne skin. Enjoy the experience of watching your baby grow - and expect acne to disappear as well.

While it can be frustrating to see those tiny red bumps, it's essential to resist the urge to use harsh treatments or squeeze the pimples. Just like with any type of acne, trying to speed up the healing process may actually worsen the situation.

Instead, be patient and provide gentle care. Keep your baby's face clean with a mild, baby-friendly cleanser, and avoid any irritating products. Your little one's skin is still delicate and developing, and with time, those blemishes will fade away on their own.

 Consult your pediatrician if concerned

 If you find yourself concerned about your baby's acne or have any questions regarding their skin condition, it's always a good idea to consult your pediatrician.

They are the best resource to provide guidance and reassurance tailored specifically to your baby's needs. Your pediatrician can evaluate the severity of the acne, rule out any underlying causes, and offer personalized recommendations for baby acne treatment if necessary.

They can also address any other concerns you may have, ensuring that you have peace of mind and confidence in caring for your little one's delicate skin. Your pediatrician is there to support you and your baby every step of the way. Best of all, they will be able to advise you which, if any medicated skin products or acne face wash to use on your baby's skin.   

Hang in there, babies beautiful!

 It's completely normal for babies to experience temporary skin issues like baby acne. Your baby is beautiful, and this condition is usually harmless and temporary.

While it's tempting to try various home remedies or over-the-counter treatments, it's best to let nature take its course. Often, baby acne will clear up on its own within a few weeks or months without any intervention.

So, don't worry too much, embrace your baby's natural beauty, and remember that this phase will pass. Hang in there, and soon enough, your baby's flawless skin will shine through.


 Last Thoughts

Keep in mind that baby acne is very common, and it will eventually go away on its own. In the meantime, continue to gently cleanse your baby's face and avoid harsh products.

Your little one's skin is sensitive and delicate, so be patient and give them plenty of love and cuddles during this time.

Before you know it, your baby's face will be clear and smooth once again. So don't stress, just enjoy this precious time with your little bundle of joy.

Sources

Michael Samycia, MD and Joseph M. Lam, MD. Infantile acne. National Library of Medicine. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5135542/. Accessed 17/11/2023

 

FAQs

We answer your questions about baby acne.

1.What causes baby acne and how common is it?

 Baby acne, which appears as red bumps or pimples on a baby's face, is caused by hormonal changes during pregnancy. These hormones can stimulate the baby's oil glands, leading to the development of acne.

Baby acne is fairly common, affecting about 20% of newborns. It usually appears within the first few weeks after birth and can last for several months. While it may be concerning to see, baby acne is harmless and does not require treatment.

Simply keep your baby's face clean and avoid using any harsh products that could irritate their delicate skin.


 2.Are there any home remedies or over-the-counter products that can help treat baby acne?

 Yes, there are a few home remedies and over-the-counter products that can help treat baby acne.

  • One option is to gently cleanse your baby's face with a mild, fragrance-free baby soap and warm water.
  • You can also apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly to moisturize the affected areas and prevent further irritation.
  • Another option is to use over-the-counter creams or ointments containing ingredients like benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid, but be sure to consult with your pediatrician before trying any unknown products on your baby's delicate skin.

3.Is baby acne harmful or does it require medical attention?

 Baby acne is generally harmless and does not require medical attention.


4.How is Baby Acne Diagnosed?

Baby acne is typically diagnosed through a physical examination by a professional medical or a healthcare provider. They identify the characteristic appearance of small red bumps or pimples on the baby's face, usually on the cheeks, nose, and forehead.

The absence of other symptoms or signs of infection helps differentiate baby acne from other skin conditions. In most cases, no further tests or procedures are required for diagnosis.


5.How long does baby acne typically last and is there anything that can be done to speed up the healing process?

 Baby acne usually lasts for a few weeks to a few months, but every baby is different. Unfortunately, there is no surefire way to speed up the healing process.

However, there are a few things you can do to help manage the acne.

  • Keep your baby's face clean by gently washing it with a mild baby cleanser.
  • Avoid using harsh products or scrubbing too hard, as it may irritate the skin further.
  • Make sure to keep your baby's skin moisturized with a gentle lotion.
  • Lastly, remember that baby acne is normal and will eventually fade away on its own.

6.Are there any factors that can worsen or trigger baby acne, such as certain foods or environmental factors?

Exposure to harsh chemicals or allergens in the environment, such as pollen or pet dander, can also contribute to the development of baby acne.

Be mindful of these factors and try to avoid them as much as possible to help manage and prevent flare-ups.